A new system at the Centers for Disease and Prevention (CDC) will track the progress state health departments are making in chronic disease prevention and control by integrating the reports currently produced by separate systems.
The management information system will monitor data about tobacco control, diabetes prevention and control, healthy communities, and surveillance of state-based behavioral risk factors in all states and territories, initially for three years. CDC will collect the information biannually, according to an announcement in the July 15 Federal Register (http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/2010/2010-17265.htm).
The new system standardizes the reporting methods for all program areas, and will generate customizable reports that will allow each state to coordinate and account for its activities and status in their efforts to prevent or control chronic diseases. CDC will use the information to scrutinize each program's progress and use of federal funds, and to identify strengths and weaknesses.
"Although chronic diseases are among the most common and costly health problems, they are also among the most preventable," CDC said in its announcement.
Chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes are responsible for seven of 10 deaths annually and account for 75 percent of the nation's health spending, according to the Health and Human Services Department.
In related news, HHS this week announced that health plans will have to cover preventive screenings and services without extra charge as part of the health reform law.
